Title Information
Title
Autour de Cénie: Le témoignage épistolaire de Françoise de Graffigny sur son succès théâtral en 1750
Name: Personal
Name Part
Arthur, Dorothy Helm
Role
Role Term: Text
creator
Origin Information
Copyright Date (keyDate="yes", encoding="w3cdtf")
2009
Physical Description
Extent
x, 300 p.
digitalOrigin
born digital
Note
Thesis (Ph.D.) -- Brown University (2009)
Name: Personal
Name Part
Schultz, Gretchen
Role
Role Term: Text
director
Name: Personal
Name Part
Majewski, Henry
Role
Role Term: Text
reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Smith, David
Role
Role Term: Text
reader
Name: Corporate
Name Part
Brown University. French Studies
Role
Role Term: Text
sponsor
Genre (aat)
theses
Abstract
This dissertation presents and analyzes the letters that Françoise de Graffigny wrote to her long-time correspondent François-Antoine Devaux, concerning the highly successful production of her play Cénie at the Comédie-Française in 1750. It emphasizes the ambivalent responses to her fame and achievement that Graffigny confided to him in 1750-51, at the height of her career: pride, confidence, anxiety, even melancholy. It begins by examining the influence of the relationship between Graffigny and Devaux upon the content, style, and function of their letters on Cénie. Their epistolary pact, characterized by exceptional frankness and stylistic freedom, enhances the documentary interest of the letters. These provide insights into Graffigny's self-esteem and literary ambitions, her understanding of the genre larmoyant, her efforts to improve upon previous uses of the genre, and her struggles against contemporary rivals. They confirm that Graffigny developed the dramatic conflict and characters of Cénie on her own, despite consultation of literary models, professional and friendly advice, and public taste. Her accounts of other literary projects she was pursuing simultaneously, and of audience and critical reactions to her play, show her strong, consistent interest in psychological development and social predicaments of feminine characters, such as the governess. The study situates the play in Graffigny's literary production, as well as in the theory and practice of the French theater in the mid-eighteenth century. By its prose dialogue, family situations, affecting tableaus, and responsiveness to audience interests, Cénie points toward later developments in the drama. As supporting evidence, the dissertation includes a selection of letters and excerpts from volume 11 of the Correspondance de Madame de Graffigny (Oxford: Voltaire Foundation, 2007), transcribed from manuscript, edited, and annotated by the author of this study. These letters furnish a new and exceptionally rich account of the Paris theater at a time of great intellectual, aesthetic, and social change. They also depict the formidable obstacles confronting women writers entering this domain.
Subject (Local)
Topic
Françoise de Graffigny
Subject (Local)
Topic
French theater
Subject (Local)
Topic
Cénie
Subject (Local)
Topic
epistolary pact
Subject (Local)
Topic
stylistic analysis of correspondence
Subject (Local)
Topic
comédie larmoyante
Subject (FAST) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1402373")
Topic
Women writers
Subject (FAST) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/114487")
Name
Name Part
Grafigny, Mme de (Françoise d'Issembourg d'Happoncourt)
Name Part: Date
1695-1758
Record Information
Record Content Source (marcorg)
RPB
Record Creation Date (encoding="iso8601")
20091218
Language
Language Term: Code (ISO639-2B)
fre
Language Term: Text
French
Identifier: DOI
10.7301/Z0T151WT
Access Condition: rights statement (href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/")
In Copyright
Access Condition: restriction on access
Collection is open for research.
Type of Resource (primo)
dissertations