Title Information
Title
The New Politics of the Minimum Wage: The Ballot Measure and Preemption
Abstract
The federal minimum wage has not risen since 2009, marking the longest period without a federal minimum wage increase since its creation in 1938. As a result, more states now than ever before are raising their minimum wages. Previous literature has successfully detailed how deep red states and deep blue states act regarding their minimum wage policies but has failed to explain vast discrepancies in minimum wage policies among purple states. Analysis of six purple states with Republican legislatures reveals that the ballot measure plays a significant role in determining minimum wage policy in these states. Purple states that deny citizens the opportunity to draft and approve legislation through ballot initiatives consistently failed to raise the minimum wage. In purple states that allow ballot measures, two factors played a large role in the state’s ability to raise the minimum wage: existence of a large “blue dot” city and the state’s preemption of local minimum wage increases. This research demonstrates the important role the ballot measure plays as a tool used by citizens of purple states to raise their minimum wages. Ballot initiatives have become a check on state legislatures and are often successful in creating substantial changes in state minimum wage policies.
Name: Personal
Name Part
Charnov, Brandon C.
Role
Role Term (marcrelator) (authorityURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators", valueURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/cre")
creator
Name: Personal
Name Part
Armstrong, Benjamin
Role
Role Term
First reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Arenberg, Richard
Role
Role Term
Second reader
Name: Corporate
Name Part
Brown University. Public Policy
Role
Role Term: Text
sponsor
Origin Information
Copyright Date
2020
Type of Resource
text
Physical Description
digitalOrigin
born digital
Language
Language Term: Text (ISO639-2B) (authorityURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2.html", valueURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2/eng")
English
Note: thesis
Senior thesis (AB)--Brown University, 2020
Note (displayLabel="Concentration")
Public Policy
Genre (aat)
theses
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01022855")
Topic
Minimum wage
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01092465")
Topic
Referendum
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01074778")
Topic
Pre-emption
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01169854")
Topic
Wages--U.S. states
Access Condition: rights statement (href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/")
In Copyright
Access Condition: restriction on access
All rights reserved. Collection is open for research.
Identifier: DOI
10.26300/wz8q-2a72