Title Information
Title
Stratified and steady periodic water waves
Name: Personal
Name Part
Walsh, Samuel Peter
Role
Role Term: Text
creator
Origin Information
Copyright Date
2010
Physical Description
Extent
xi, 218 p.
digitalOrigin
born digital
Note
Thesis (Ph.D. -- Brown University (2010)
Name: Personal
Name Part
Strauss, Walter
Role
Role Term: Text
Director
Name: Personal
Name Part
Dafermos, Constantine
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Mallet-Paret, John
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Corporate
Name Part
Brown University. Applied Mathematics
Role
Role Term: Text
sponsor
Genre (aat)
theses
Abstract
This thesis considers two-dimensional stratified water waves propagating under the force of gravity over an impermeable flat bed and with a free surface. In the absence of surface tension, it is proved that there exists of a global continuum of classical solutions that are periodic and traveling. These waves, moreover, can exhibit large density variation, speed, and amplitude. When the motion is assumed to be driven by capillarity on the surface and a gravitational force acting on the body of the fluid, it is shown that there exists global continua of such solutions. In both regimes, this is accomplished by first constructing a 1-parameter family of laminar flow solutions, then applying bifurcation theory methods to obtain local curves of small amplitude solutions branching from the laminar curve at an eigenvalue of the linearized problem. Each solution curve is then continued globally by means of a degree theoretic argument in the spirit of Rabinowitz. We also provide an alternate global bifurcation theorem via the analytic continuation method of Dancer.Finally, we consider the question of symmetry for two-dimensional stably stratified steady periodic gravity water waves with surface profiles monotonic between crests and troughs. We provide sufficient conditions under which such waves are necessarily symmetric. We do this by first exploiting some elliptic structure in the governing equations to show that, in certain size regimes, a maximum principle holds. This then forms the basis for a method of moving planes argument.
Subject
Topic
partial differential equations
Subject
Topic
elliptic equations
Subject (FAST) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1172250")
Topic
Water waves
Subject (FAST) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/893484")
Topic
Differential equations, Partial
Subject (FAST) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/831564")
Topic
Bifurcation theory
Record Information
Record Content Source (marcorg)
RPB
Record Creation Date (encoding="iso8601")
20111003
Language
Language Term: Code (ISO639-2B)
eng
Language Term: Text
English
Identifier: DOI
10.7301/Z0XG9PDB
Access Condition: rights statement (href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/")
In Copyright
Access Condition: restriction on access
Collection is open for research.
Type of Resource (primo)
dissertations