Title Information
Title
Unsupervised Linguistic Inference
Name: Personal
Name Part
Lamar, Michael Taylor
Role
Role Term: Text
creator
Origin Information
Copyright Date
2010
Physical Description
Extent
xiii, 152 p.
digitalOrigin
born digital
Note
Thesis (Ph.D. -- Brown University (2010)
Name: Personal
Name Part
Bienenstock, Lucien
Role
Role Term: Text
Director
Name: Personal
Name Part
Geman, Stuart
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Charniak, Eugene
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Corporate
Name Part
Brown University. Applied Mathematics
Role
Role Term: Text
sponsor
Genre (aat)
theses
Abstract
This dissertation describes two novel algorithms for fully unsupervised part-of-speech tagging (POST), both of which exceed the performance of the current state-of-the-art models in both accuracy and computational cost. The first iterative algorithm produces a collection of geometric descriptor vectors that characterize each word type along with a clustering of these vectors which provide the inferred POS labels. The second algorithm also produces a clustering of descriptor vectors, but it relies on simple biologically-plausible mechanisms which cause these vectors to self-organize in response to the presentation of natural language data. These biological mechanisms are extended for use in a related algorithm for grammar induction which is shown to perform well on simple context free grammars. Finally, a careful examination of the three most common evaluation criteria for unsupervised POST is included which demonstrates that only one of these three criteria performs satisfactorily.
Subject
Topic
part of speech tagging
Subject
Topic
unsupervised
Subject (FAST) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/871998")
Topic
Computational linguistics
Record Information
Record Content Source (marcorg)
RPB
Record Creation Date (encoding="iso8601")
20111003
Language
Language Term: Code (ISO639-2B)
eng
Language Term: Text
English
Identifier: DOI
10.7301/Z07M0655
Access Condition: rights statement (href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/")
In Copyright
Access Condition: restriction on access
Collection is open for research.
Type of Resource (primo)
dissertations