Title Information
Title
Serio-Comic Elements in Xenophon's Socratic Writings
Name: Personal
Name Part
Alderman, Alexander Shane
Role
Role Term: Text
creator
Origin Information
Copyright Date
2011
Physical Description
Extent
vi, 123 p.
digitalOrigin
born digital
Note
Thesis (Ph.D. -- Brown University (2011)
Name: Personal
Name Part
Konstan, David
Role
Role Term: Text
Director
Name: Personal
Name Part
Gill, Mary
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Papaioannou, Eustratios
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Corporate
Name Part
Brown University. Classics
Role
Role Term: Text
sponsor
Genre (aat)
theses
Abstract
Though many of Plato's contemporaries wrote Socratic dialogues of their own, Xenophon is the only one of them whose work has survived intact. Yet, much of the scholarship on Xenophon's Socratic writings has dismissed them as flawed imitations of Plato or taken them to be a digest of personal anecdotes or of the lost works of more important Socratics such as Aeschines and Antisthenes. This study puts forward a new, coherent reading of Xenophon's Socratic writings that places them in the tradition of carnival literature described by Bakhtin. These works draw on other authors' Socratic writings, but they do so creatively, adapting the commonplaces of Socratic literature to Xenophon's own concerns and criticizing the work of others through carnival intertext.CHAPTER ONE. The carnival treatment of themes carries on Xenophon's work from other genres. His Hiero and Cynegeticus experiment with carnivalization, and his short treatises often present proposals which take on a serio-comic form in the Socratic works. CHAPTER TWO. The Symposium explicitly treats the opposition of seriousness and play and relates it to problems in the acquisition and exercise of virtue. CHAPTER THREE. The Oeconomicus presents a carnival treatment of the Socratic craft analogy that calls into question the transparency and transferability of practical reason. CHAPTER FOUR. The Apology draws on the tradition of paradoxical encomium to show the problematic position of supererogatory virtue in a system of ethics built on honor and reciprocal beneficence. CHAPTER FIVE. The Memorabilia treats a number of problems in ethics, moral psychology, and virtue epistemology through three carnivalized generic frames: apologetics, paraenesis, and Bildungsroman.Taken together, these readings demonstrate both the continuity of Xenophon's writings with other Socratic dialogues and the relationship of that genre with the broader tradition of carnival literature.
Subject
Topic
Socratic dialogue
Subject
Topic
Bakhtin
Subject (FAST) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/847651")
Topic
Carnival
Subject (FAST) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/52351")
Name
Name Part
Xenophon
Subject (FAST) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/240326")
Name
Name Part
Bakhtin, M. I. (Mikhail Ivanovich)
Subject (FAST) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/46610")
Name
Name Part
Plato
Record Information
Record Content Source (marcorg)
RPB
Record Creation Date (encoding="iso8601")
20111003
Language
Language Term: Code (ISO639-2B)
eng
Language Term: Text
English
Identifier: DOI
10.7301/Z0930RDC
Access Condition: rights statement (href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/")
In Copyright
Access Condition: restriction on access
Collection is open for research.
Type of Resource (primo)
dissertations