Title Information
Title
A Scalable 3D Printed Microfluidic Device for Rapid Preclinical Assays of Cancer Samples
Type of Resource
text
Name: Personal
Name Part
Markoski, Alex
Role
Role Term: Text
creator
Name: Personal
Name Part
Wong, Ian
Role
Role Term: Text
Advisor
Name: Personal
Name Part
Morgan, Jeffrey
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Reichner, Jonathan
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Borenstein, Jeffrey
Role
Role Term: Text
Advisor
Name: Corporate
Name Part
Brown University. Biology and Medicine: Biomedical Engineering
Role
Role Term: Text
sponsor
Origin Information
Copyright Date
2020
Physical Description
Extent
xi, 56 p.
digitalOrigin
born digital
Note: thesis
Thesis (Sc. M.)--Brown University, 2020
Genre (aat)
theses
Abstract
Immunotherapies such as immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) show great promise as more efficacious treatments for various cancers compared to current methods like chemotherapy. However, preclinical evaluation of immunotherapies typically relies on mouse models that have questionable relevance to human responses, or on in vitro culture methods that suffer from small sample sizes, limited cell viability, a lack of physiologically relevant stimuli such as flow, and an absence of tumor-immune cell interactions. To address these limitations with current models, a scalable 3D printed microfluidic device capable of capturing multicellular tumor spheroids and perfusing them to extend sample viability for long term testing was developed. Finite element modeling was used to optimize flow conditions and capture efficiency. Tumor spheroids were used to validate extended sample viability over three days compared to standard static culture. The resulting device created was capable of being printed and ready for use within an hour and a half with novel integrated connectors for scalability and ease of use. An array of 3D printed micro posts was able to capture and hold both tumor spheroids and tumor fragments in line with flow for perfusion over time. Ultimately, these microfluidic devices will enable researchers and clinicians alike to test various immunotherapies in a scalable, rapid, and in vivo relevant manner.
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01747062")
Topic
Microfluidic devices
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00845386")
Topic
Cancer--Immunotherapy
Subject
Topic
tumor spheroids
Subject
Topic
3D Printed
Subject
Topic
preclinical assay
Language
Language Term (ISO639-2B)
English
Record Information
Record Content Source (marcorg)
RPB
Record Creation Date (encoding="iso8601")
20200720
Identifier: DOI
10.26300/hxqj-x070
Access Condition: rights statement (href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/")
In Copyright
Access Condition: restriction on access
All rights reserved. Collection is open to the Brown community for research.