Title Information
Title
Stereo Types: Sounding Race in Twentieth-Century America
Name: Personal
Name Part
Fung, Nicole
Role
Role Term: Text
creator
Name: Personal
Name Part
Kim, Daniel
Role
Role Term: Text
Advisor
Name: Personal
Name Part
Gandhi, Leela
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Katz, Tamar
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Smailbegovic, Ada
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Corporate
Name Part
Brown University. Department of English
Role
Role Term: Text
sponsor
Origin Information
Copyright Date
2020
Physical Description
Extent
7, 263 p.
digitalOrigin
born digital
Note: thesis
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Brown University, 2020
Genre (aat)
theses
Abstract
In this study, I explore listening’s relationship to reading and its inflection through the materiality of the silent page. More specifically, I aim to understand how listening functions to perceive and interpret bodies, ideas, and aesthetics of racial difference in creative and active scenes of audition across twentieth-century American and African American literature, poetry, and music. By analyzing how sonic interactions of literary race help shape our reading and interpretive imagination, this study foregrounds a practice of listening that is more self-aware and allows for an examination of how aural practices have generated particularly useful but sometimes limiting aesthetic notions of black racial identity over time. The dissertation is divided into two sections, each of which outlines a larger theoretical argument. In the first section, which considers how readers are implicitly trained to attend to the racial signifiers of voice in literary form, I examine the elliptical narrative acoustics that indirectly mediate and reinforce the sounds of racially marked speech in Jean Toomer, Ernest Hemingway, Ralph Ellison, and William Faulkner. In the second section, I expand this theoretical framework to include modernist and postmodernist American poetry and music, fields which, I argue, produced conceptual provocations asking us to rethink the relationships between sound, race, and aesthetic form. I begin by analyzing the musical structure of Charlie Parker’s solos during the bebop revolution of the 1940’s. Parker’s key aesthetic move, I argue, is to fragment overall narrative into discrete moments of virtuosity that refuse to cohere into the larger narrative structure prescribed by the song forms over which Parker’s improvisations take place, thus making it impossible for the sounds emerging from his horn to be heard as “telling a story.” I then push this account into the realm of language by turning to the poetry and poetics of Langston Hughes’s 1961 poem Ask Your Mama and Robert Creeley’s Words, both of which incorporate the conceptual advances proffered by Parker to construct a powerful new model of race- inflected aesthetics.
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01024455")
Topic
Modernism (Literature)
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00807348")
Topic
American poetry
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01030269")
Topic
Music
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00807113")
Topic
American literature
Subject
Topic
Narratology
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00807114")
Topic
American literature--African American authors
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00999799")
Topic
Listening
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01126935")
Topic
Sound
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01090626")
Topic
Reading
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01073181")
Topic
Postmodernism (Literature)
Language
Language Term (ISO639-2B)
English
Record Information
Record Content Source (marcorg)
RPB
Record Creation Date (encoding="iso8601")
20200720
Access Condition: rights statement (href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/")
In Copyright
Access Condition: restriction on access
All rights reserved. Collection is open to the Brown community for research.
Identifier: DOI
10.26300/5f6s-zd04
Type of Resource (primo)
dissertations