Title Information
Title
Essays in Government Finance
Name: Personal
Name Part
Coleman, Nicholas S
Role
Role Term: Text
creator
Origin Information
Copyright Date
2013
Physical Description
Extent
17, 134 p.
digitalOrigin
born digital
Note
Thesis (Ph.D. -- Brown University (2013)
Name: Personal
Name Part
Levine, Ross
Role
Role Term: Text
Director
Name: Personal
Name Part
Shleifer, Andrei
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Weil, David
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Corporate
Name Part
Brown University. Economics
Role
Role Term: Text
sponsor
Genre (aat)
theses
Subject
Topic
Political Economy
Subject (FAST) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/924349")
Topic
Finance
Subject (FAST) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/902116")
Topic
Economics
Record Information
Record Content Source (marcorg)
RPB
Record Creation Date (encoding="iso8601")
20131219
Language
Language Term: Code (ISO639-2B)
eng
Language Term: Text
English
Abstract
In this dissertation, I contribute to the growing body of evidence on the behavior and impacts of direct government intervention in finance through government ownership of banks.<br/> <br/> Chapter 1 uses data from Brazil to analyze the lending by government and private banks at the national and local-level and then assesses whether this lending translated into the real economy (e.g. to employment and output). I find that government banks did, indeed, provide counter-cyclical lending at both the national and the local level, and this lending translated into locations with an above median share of bank branches that are government-owned experiencing a roughly 2% relative increase in output and 1.5% in employment.<br/> <br/> Chapter 2 develops a theoretical model of lending by government and private banks. Then, informed by the political science literature, I create a proxy for political-connectedness of borrowers and test the model using the World Bank Enterprise Surveys with firms and banks around the world. This chapter expands the literature on the lending behavior of government banks by providing a cross-country analysis. The cited studies either have loan-level data within a single country or have loan volume data across many countries. While I interpret my result as consistent with the previous literature, I am able to connect firms to banks from a large cross-section of countries through the World Bank Enterprise Surveys.<br/> <br/> Chapter 3 calculates spillover effects of government transfers using data on Brazil's (government-bank facilitated) Bolsa Familia conditional-cash transfer program. This chapter uses household surveys and data on Brazil's Bolsa Familia program to assess labor market spillovers, but it has broad implications. Understanding the general equilibrium effects of government transfer programs, whether they are conditional-cash transfer programs in developing countries or welfare payments in the United States, is vital to understanding both the decisions that people make and the expected policy implications. This chapter attempts to understand the effects of a government transfer program in a locality to both the recipients and the non-recipients.<br/>
Identifier: DOI
10.7301/Z0057D80
Access Condition: rights statement (href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/")
In Copyright
Access Condition: restriction on access
Collection is open for research.
Type of Resource (primo)
dissertations