Title Information
Title
Molecular beacon delivery methods in 2D cell culture
Name: Personal
Name Part
Holman, Corey
Role
Role Term: Text (marcrelator)
author
Name: Personal
Name Part
Darling, Eric
Role
Role Term: Text (marcauthority)
advisor
affiliation
Brown University. Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Physiology, and Biotechnology
Name: Personal
Name Part
Mathiowitz, Edith
Role
Role Term: Text (marcauthority)
reader
affiliation
Brown University. Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Physiology, and Biotechnology
Type of Resource
text
Genre (aat)
theses
Origin Information
Place
Place Term: Text
Providence, RI
Publisher
Brown University
Date Created (keyDate="yes", encoding="w3cdtf")
2016-04-28
Physical Description
Extent
72 p.
digitalOrigin
reformatted digital
Note (displayLabel="Concentration")
Biology (ScB)/Physiology and Biotechnology
Abstract
In recent years, molecular beacons have drawn much attention from researchers due to their ability to image real time cellular mRNA expression. Molecular beacons are short hairpin oligonucleotides that fluoresce when bound to the mRNA of a gene of interest. Despite the utility of molecular beacons, current methods of cellular delivery lead to fluorescent debris that complicates analysis. This study investigates whether polymer-based delivery methods can improve upon current beacon delivery. We aimed to investigate whether two of these proposed methods, a diblock copolymer carrier system and a p(FA:SA) nanoencapsulation method, successfully deliver molecular beacons to multiple cell types while retaining functionality upon intracellular release. Beacons were delivered using a polymer developed for siRNA delivery, diblock copolymer. HEK293T and MG-63 cells were fixed and imaged after treatment with a beacon-polymer complex. A custom MATLAB script was used to quantify delivery by associating DAPI-stained nuclei with beacon signal. The number of cells expressing beacon fluorescence increased over a 24 hour period for all beacon sequences delivered with diblock copolymer. At 24 hours, beacon conditions all displayed fluorescent cells while beacon-only, diblock copolymer-only, and no treatment conditions exhibited none. Another polymer originally developed for drug delivery, p(FA:SA), was used to encapsulate beacons in preparation for functionality analysis. p(FA:SA) cellular treatment resulted in minimal cytotoxicity, while post-encapsulation analysis indicated an unquantifiable, low loading efficiency. Though further research is required to verify the efficacy of these two delivery methods, if successful, they can enable the study a myriad of cellular processes using molecular beacons.
Subject (LCSH)
Topic
Oligonucleotides
Subject (LCSH)
Topic
Diblock copolymers
Subject (LCSH)
Topic
Fluorescence
Subject (Local)
Topic
Nanoencapsulation
Identifier: DOI
doi:10.7301/Z0J101CQ
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In Copyright
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Collection is open for research.