Title Information
Title
Before they Were Diamonds: The Intergenerational Migration of Coal Camp Blacks
Name: Personal
Name Part
Brown, Karida
Role
Role Term: Text
creator
Origin Information
Copyright Date
2016
Physical Description
Extent
xvii, 312 p.
digitalOrigin
born digital
Note
Thesis (Ph.D. -- Brown University (2016)
Name: Personal
Name Part
Itzigsohn, Jose
Role
Role Term: Text
Director
Name: Personal
Name Part
Kennedy, Michael
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Henry, Paget
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Hamlin, Franscoise
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Bogues, Anthony
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Corporate
Name Part
Brown University. Sociology
Role
Role Term: Text
sponsor
Genre (aat)
theses
Abstract
This dissertation is a work of cultural sociology, focused on the relationship between social transformations and the racial self. Specifically, I examine the conditions under which the African American Great Migration emerged, and the ways in which this historic process has impacted African American identity, culture, and subjectivity. Exploring the ways in which African American identity was negotiated and transformed during this era of massive demographic, political, economic and cultural change, I reframe the African American Great Migration as cultural and demographic process, arguing that it must be understood alongside its historical contingencies with racial slavery. Over the course of 30 months of extensive fieldwork, I conducted 152 audio-recorded oral history interviews in more than thirty cities across the country, with African American individuals between the ages of 60-90. The participants in my research all share the same community of origin—the Appalachian region of southeastern Kentucky—and were subject to an acute mass out-migration from their community of origin between 1940 and 1970, concomitant with the second wave of the Great Migration. Over five empirical chapters, I show how 20th century racial transformations, such as school desegregation, mass migration, and the discursive transformation of identity from Colored to Negro to Black to African American, impacted this generations’ subjective understanding of their identity, culture and worldviews. This research brings together major debates in the sociology of culture, race, migration, and knowledge. In particular it draws upon the cultural sociology literature to rethink the African American Great Migration. Migration scholars tend to situate this event solely in demographic terms, focusing on the social and economic consequences of this macro-structural transformation. This outcomes-based approach analyzes the Great Migration within the context of the industrialization of the American city and the emergence of the racially segregated residential and urban labor markets. This dissertation forges a new direction in the study of race and migration by examining the cultural causes and consequences of the Great Migration and the ways in which it impacted African American identity, culture, and subjectivity throughout the 20th century.
Subject
Topic
migration
Subject
Topic
Appalachia
Subject (FAST) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1086436")
Topic
Race
Subject (FAST) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1136568")
Topic
Subjectivity
Subject (FAST) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1047055")
Topic
Oral history
Subject (FAST) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1240092")
Geographic
Appalachian Region
Record Information
Record Content Source (marcorg)
RPB
Record Creation Date (encoding="iso8601")
20160629
Language
Language Term: Code (ISO639-2B)
eng
Language Term: Text
English
Identifier: DOI
10.7301/Z0G15Z8T
Access Condition: rights statement (href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/")
In Copyright
Access Condition: restriction on access
Collection is open for research.
Type of Resource (primo)
dissertations