Title Information
Title
Works in Progress: Regional Trends and Grassroots Developments in the Cities of Roman North Africa
Name: Personal
Name Part
Dufton, J. Andrew
Role
Role Term: Text
creator
Name: Personal
Name Part
van Dommelen, Peter
Role
Role Term: Text
Advisor
Name: Personal
Name Part
Alcock, Susan
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Conant, Jonathan
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Ellis, Steven
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Fentress, Elizabeth
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Corporate
Name Part
Brown University. Department of Archaeology and the Ancient World
Role
Role Term: Text
sponsor
Origin Information
Copyright Date
2017
Physical Description
Extent
xxii, 361 p.
digitalOrigin
born digital
Note: thesis
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Brown University, 2017
Genre (aat)
theses
Abstract
North Africa’s densely occupied urban landscape, well-documented sources of historical and archaeological data, and long history of colonial interactions make the region a natural fit for research into the reactions of municipal communities to Roman imperial intervention. Yet an enduring scholarly focus on symbolism, monumental architecture, economy, and civic status relies too heavily on top-down change at the expense of interrogating the ways in which this transformation is both created and mitigated at the local level. Building on a conceptual framework of urban process articulated in modern urban studies, this work examines the physical developments visible in North African cities in the roughly three centuries following the Roman conquest (146 BCE–193 CE) through the lens of four fundamental practices: the creation of new settlements under Rome (foundation); the physical expansion of existing cities (growth); the construction of new monuments (monumentalization); and the ongoing reshaping of the cityscape as a whole (renewal). These processes highlight not the centralized uniformity of a supposedly ‘Roman’ city but the diversity, haphazardness, and improvisation that best characterize urban life in the period of Roman control. To straddle contradictions between global and local influences, I adopt a mixed methodology of quantitative mapping and qualitative biography. A data set compiled using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) maps city origins, administrative status, and specific types of construction across a varied provincial landscape. I supplement this macro-scale analysis with urban biographies of individual sites — Madauros, Utica, Tiddis, Thuburbo Maius, and Thugga — that consider local reactions to much larger, Mediterranean-wide developments. The outcome of this work is a simultaneous understanding of both global and local factors that underscores how the North African city under Roman rule was characterized by tensions between top-down projects and bottom-up regeneration, between imperial power and indigenous response. Moreover, this research demonstrates some of the commonalities between ancient and modern cities reacting to global forces of change and thus provides a thematic, process-driven approach for archaeologists looking to understand the scale and diversity of urban experience.
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00812938")
Topic
Archaeology
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01204885")
Topic
Rome (Empire)
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01239515")
Topic
Africa, North
Subject
Topic
Urbanism
Subject
Topic
Roman
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00861748")
Topic
Cities and towns
Language
Language Term (ISO639-2B)
English
Record Information
Record Content Source (marcorg)
RPB
Record Creation Date (encoding="iso8601")
20170616
Identifier: DOI
10.7301/Z0RJ4GXT
Access Condition: rights statement (href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/")
In Copyright
Access Condition: restriction on access
Collection is open for research.
Type of Resource (primo)
dissertations