Title Information
Title
Cortical Mapping of Nociception: An Electroencephalographic Approach
Type of Resource
text
Name: Personal
Name Part
Levitt, Joshua
Role
Role Term: Text
creator
Name: Personal
Name Part
Saab, Carl
Role
Role Term: Text
Advisor
Name: Personal
Name Part
Borton, David
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Roth, Julie
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Corporate
Name Part
Brown University. Biology and Medicine: Biomedical Engineering
Role
Role Term: Text
sponsor
Origin Information
Copyright Date
2017
Physical Description
Extent
vii, 27 p.
digitalOrigin
born digital
Note: thesis
Thesis (Sc. M.)--Brown University, 2017
Genre (aat)
theses
Abstract
Chronic pain is a common medical condition across the globe, which impedes the daily lives of sufferers, and about which we have only a limited understanding of the neurologic basis of. We also lack truly objective ways to measure pain, and most interested studies rely on questionnaires, which may be inaccurate, confounded by other aspects of a patient’s experience, and in some cases, may be difficult to use. In order to develop a biomarker for pain, and to test evidence from rodents that theta oscillations caused by thalamocortical dysrhythmia are associated with nociception, we asked 25 healthy volunteers to participate in a cold pressor test during an electroencephalographic recording. We found increased frontal theta synchrony (Z scores from 3.13-3.60) when comparing a lower pain condition to a higher pain condition, and decreased broad-spectrum power at posterior electrodes. We also analyzed coherence between several pairs of electrodes, and found a number of significant changes. These findings were partially supported by previous research, but the diversity of results from the existing literature makes it difficult to discern a single consensus trend. Based on the findings presented here, the Saab laboratory has begun a number of trials to expand upon and verify these findings in clinical chronic pain patients.
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00906445")
Topic
Electroencephalography
Subject
Topic
pain
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01909952")
Topic
Nociceptive pain
Language
Language Term (ISO639-2B)
English
Record Information
Record Content Source (marcorg)
RPB
Record Creation Date (encoding="iso8601")
20170616
Identifier: DOI
10.7301/Z0833QF7
Access Condition: rights statement (href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/")
In Copyright
Access Condition: restriction on access
Collection is open for research.