Title Information
Title
Community and Collective Action in the Roman Republican Army (218 – 44 BCE)
Name: Personal
Name Part
Machado, Dominic
Role
Role Term: Text
creator
Name: Personal
Name Part
Bodel, John
Role
Role Term: Text
Advisor
Name: Personal
Name Part
Mignone, Lisa
Role
Role Term: Text
Advisor
Name: Personal
Name Part
Oliver, Graham
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Corporate
Name Part
Brown University. Department of Classics
Role
Role Term: Text
sponsor
Origin Information
Copyright Date
2017
Physical Description
Extent
ix, 243 p.
digitalOrigin
born digital
Note: thesis
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Brown University, 2017
Genre (aat)
theses
Abstract
From Polybius in the second century BCE to Delbrück in the twentieth century CE, scholars have devoted significant energy to understanding how the Roman army of the Republic was able to work so effectively, examining its organization, hierarchy, recruitment, tactics and ideology in detail. In these close studies of the structures and systems of the Republican army, soldiers and their motivations, interests and goals beyond their military duties have been of little concern. This dissertation attempts to redress the lack of attention that Republican soldiers have received by studying the development of military communities during the last two centuries of the Republic. It argues that the nature and ideology of Roman military service created a sense of community among soldiers on campaign from the third century BCE onwards (Chapter 1). These feelings of community made them powerful as a group. They were capable of acting collectively to protect the social and economic interests of the group while on campaign and were willing to take on Roman power structures in order to do so (Chapter 3). Further, the agency and power that military communities possessed did not dissipate when they returned home. Rather, they continued to act collectively, particularly in political matters, to ensure that their concerns were heard (Chapter 4). Further, this project demonstrates that, in spite of the claims of our sources, Roman camps were not hermetically sealed, soldier-only zones. Beyond the connections that Roman soldiers established with one another, they also developed relationships with the various non-combatants that they met while on campaign (Chapter 2). In fact, some of the bonds that were created, particularly those with local women, ultimately led to the integration of Roman soldiers within local communities and laid the foundation for Roman settlements in the region. The Roman armies of the Republican period were not just effective fighting forces, but they were dynamically constructed communities that had a significant impact on various social, economic and political aspects of the Roman world as well.
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01204885")
Topic
Rome (Empire)
Subject
Topic
Roman army
Subject
Topic
Collective action
Subject
Topic
Roman Spain
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01791365")
Topic
Roman history
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00870818")
Topic
Community development
Language
Language Term (ISO639-2B)
English
Record Information
Record Content Source (marcorg)
RPB
Record Creation Date (encoding="iso8601")
20170616
Identifier: DOI
10.7301/Z090227K
Access Condition: rights statement (href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/")
In Copyright
Access Condition: restriction on access
Collection is open for research.
Type of Resource (primo)
dissertations