Title Information
Title
Atomistic Simulations of Deformation and Fracture Mechanisms in Nanotwinned Nanowires and Biomaterials
Name: Personal
Name Part
Yin, Sheng
Role
Role Term: Text
creator
Name: Personal
Name Part
Kim, Kyung-Suk
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Kumar, Sharvan
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Gao, Huajian
Role
Role Term: Text
Advisor
Name: Corporate
Name Part
Brown University. Engineering: Mechanics of Solids
Role
Role Term: Text
sponsor
Origin Information
Copyright Date
2017
Physical Description
Extent
xiv, 127 p.
digitalOrigin
born digital
Note: thesis
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Brown University, 2017
Genre (aat)
theses
Abstract
Over the past decade, nanotwinned metals have attracted considerable attention due to their exceptional mechanical properties, such as ultra-high strength, good tensile ductility, high fracture toughness and remarkable fatigue resistance. Besides metals, in biological materials, some aragonitic mollusk shells, such as Strombus gigas conch shell, are found to contain a high density of {110} growth twins in its third order aragonite lamellae, the basic building block of the material. Nanoscale twins have also been incorporated into polycrystalline ceramics such as cubic boron-nitride (cBN), diamond, boron-carbide (B4C) and boron-suboxide (B6O) during the last few years. One-dimensional (1D) nanostructures, such as nanowires are widely regarded as among the most important building blocks for a broad range of applications. The deformation mechanisms in nanowires with different twin boundary structure have also received much interest. In this thesis, I investigate the contribution of the inherent nanoscale twins in the conch shell to its fracture toughness at the basic building block level. I report an unusual time-dependent deformation behavior in penta-twinned Ag nanowires, with stress relaxation upon loading and complete strain recovery upon unloading. A tensile detwinning mechanism in bi-twinned nanowires which will lead to superplastic deformation is discovered. I also studied the hydrogen embrittlement behavior in penta-twinned Ag nanowires.
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00832558")
Topic
Biomechanics
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01024779")
Topic
Molecular dynamics--Computer simulation
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01032641")
Topic
Nanowires
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01066531")
Topic
Plasticity
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00895271")
Topic
Dislocations in metals
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01018150")
Topic
Metals--Hydrogen embrittlement
Language
Language Term (ISO639-2B)
English
Record Information
Record Content Source (marcorg)
RPB
Record Creation Date (encoding="iso8601")
20170616
Identifier: DOI
10.7301/Z07D2SN5
Access Condition: rights statement (href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/")
In Copyright
Access Condition: restriction on access
Collection is open for research.
Type of Resource (primo)
dissertations