<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="x" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3/mods-3-6.xsd">
    
    <mods:titleInfo lang="eng">
        <mods:title>The 'Two Cultures' in Nineteenth-Century Portugal: Scholarship v. Science in Higher Education</mods:title>
    </mods:titleInfo>
    <mods:titleInfo lang="por">
        <mods:title>As 'Duas Culturas' de Portugal no século XIX: Erudição v. Ciência na Educação Superior</mods:title>
    </mods:titleInfo>
    
    <mods:name type="personal" authority="orcid" authorityURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/identifiers/orcid.html" valueURI="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7645-6712">
        <mods:namePart>Leal de Faria, Luisa</mods:namePart>
        <mods:affiliation>Universidade de Lisboa</mods:affiliation>
        <mods:role>
            <mods:roleTerm type="text" authority="marcrelator">author</mods:roleTerm>
        </mods:role>
    </mods:name>
    
    <mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
    <mods:genre authority="aat">articles</mods:genre>
    <mods:originInfo>
        <mods:dateIssued>Summer 2004</mods:dateIssued>
        <mods:dateIssued keyDate="yes" encoding="w3cdtf">2004-06</mods:dateIssued>
    </mods:originInfo>
    <mods:language usage="primary">
        <mods:languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</mods:languageTerm>
    </mods:language>
    <mods:language>
        <mods:languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">por</mods:languageTerm>
    </mods:language>
    <mods:physicalDescription>
        <mods:extent>11 p.</mods:extent>
        <mods:digitalOrigin>born digital</mods:digitalOrigin>
    </mods:physicalDescription>
    <mods:abstract lang="eng">In the nineteenth century, the Portuguese intelligentsia addressed one of the issues that confronted them with other European countries: the need to face the challenges of industrialisation through educational reform. This paper focuses on the main issue of university reform at a time when the only university in the country, Coimbra, showed signs of excessive conservatism both in its syllabus and teaching methods, and was confronted with new proposals for the introduction of technological disciplines at the creation of polytechnical schools. A parallel will also be drawn with the ongoing debate on the same subject in England.</mods:abstract>
    <mods:abstract lang="por">No século XIX, a intelligentsia portuguesa tratou de uma das questões que lhe levava a posicionar-se perante outros países europeus: a necessidade de encarar os desafios da industrialização através de uma reforma educacional. Este artigo enfoca a questão principal da reforma universitária num tempo em que a única universidade do país, de Coimbra, mostrava sinais de conservadorismo excessivo, tanto em seu currículo quanto em seus métodos de ensino, sendo confrontada com novas propostas de introdução de disciplinas tecnológicas e de criação de escolas politécnicas. Também se traçará um paralelo com o debate sobre o mesmo assunto então corrente na Inglaterra.</mods:abstract>

    <mods:part>
        <mods:detail type="volume">
            <mods:number>2</mods:number>
            <mods:caption>vol.</mods:caption>
        </mods:detail>
        <mods:detail type="issue">
            <mods:number>1</mods:number>
            <mods:caption>no.</mods:caption>
        </mods:detail>
        <mods:detail type="article">
            <mods:number>5</mods:number>
            <mods:caption>no.</mods:caption>
        </mods:detail>
    </mods:part>
    
    <mods:subject authority="lcsh">
        <mods:topic>Educational change</mods:topic>
    </mods:subject>
    <mods:subject>
        <mods:topic>Industrialization</mods:topic>
    </mods:subject>
    <mods:subject authority="lcsh">
        <mods:topic>Universities and colleges</mods:topic>
        <mods:geographic>Europe</mods:geographic>
        <mods:topic>History</mods:topic>
    </mods:subject>
    <mods:subject authority="lcsh">
        <mods:topic>Science</mods:topic>
        <mods:topic>Study and teaching</mods:topic>
    </mods:subject>
    <mods:subject authority="lcsh">
        <mods:name type="corporate">
            <mods:namePart>Universidade de Coimbra</mods:namePart>
        </mods:name>
    </mods:subject>
    
    <mods:relatedItem type="host">
        <mods:titleInfo lang="eng">
            <mods:title>e-Journal of Portuguese History</mods:title>
            <mods:partNumber>vol. 2, no. 1</mods:partNumber>
        </mods:titleInfo>
    </mods:relatedItem>
    
<mods:identifier xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" type="doi">10.26300/0037-6g54</mods:identifier></mods:mods>