Title Information
Title
Low Cost Lower-Limb Prostheses For Amputees in Southeast Asia
Type of Resource
text
Name: Personal
Name Part
Lee, Justin
Role
Role Term: Text
creator
Name: Personal
Name Part
Kofron, Celinda
Role
Role Term: Text
Advisor
Name: Personal
Name Part
Fleming, Braden
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Bull, Chris
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Corporate
Name Part
Brown University. Biology and Medicine: Biomedical Engineering
Role
Role Term: Text
sponsor
Origin Information
Copyright Date
2019
Physical Description
Extent
3, 129 p.
digitalOrigin
born digital
Note: thesis
Thesis (Sc. M.)--Brown University, 2019
Genre (aat)
theses
Abstract
According to the World Health Organization, there are 40 million amputees in developing countries. Of those, only 5% have access to a prosthetic device. The lack of prosthetic accessibility is mainly a two-fold problem: the high cost of the prosthetic device, and the accessibility to hospitals that do prosthetic fittings. Most amputees do not have the time nor money required for a prosthetic leg. The goal was to streamline the fitting process with an adjustable, universal socket and a low-cost prosthetic knee while being less than $60 for production. The socket was designed to be adjustable in the circumferential and vertical directions. The socket prototype met the design criteria for circumferential adjustability but did not fully meet the set design criteria for pressure distribution and stability requirements. Next steps will involve testing the durability of the prototype through cyclic testing and improving on the adjustability component of the design. The prosthetic knee was designed to closely mimic natural gait using mechanical components. A four-bar linkage system was optimized through computer-aided design simulations to determine the kinematics. For design verification, the knee prototypes’ positions were analyzed at initial swing and heel strike; prototypes were 3D-printed and tested using an able-bodied testing rig used to compare various prosthetic knee kinematics. Gait videos created of subjects using the rig were used to verify the torque experienced by the prosthetic knee during gait. This project demonstrated possible low-cost, sustainable prosthetic solutions for developing countries.
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01079519")
Topic
Prosthesis
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00817297")
Topic
Artificial knee
Language
Language Term (ISO639-2B)
English
Record Information
Record Content Source (marcorg)
RPB
Record Creation Date (encoding="iso8601")
20190603
Identifier: DOI
10.26300/zcm8-c640
Access Condition: rights statement (href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/")
In Copyright
Access Condition: restriction on access
Collection is open for research.