Title Information
Title
Superficially Coupled Systems: The Organizational Production of Inequality in Higher Education
Name
Name Part
Christina Ciocca Eller
Role
Role Term (marcrelator) (authorityURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators", valueURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut")
author
Subject
Topic
accountability
Subject
Topic
organizational effects
Subject
Topic
higher education
Subject
Topic
college completion
Subject
Topic
race & social class
Subject (edworkp)
Topic
Post-secondary education
Subject (edworkp)
Topic
Inequality
Subject (edworkp)
Topic
Methodology, measurement and data
Subject (edworkp)
Topic
Multiple outcomes of education
Subject (edworkp)
Topic
Race, ethnicity and culture
Subject (edworkp)
Topic
Standards, accountability, assessment, and curriculum
Origin Information
Date Created
2019
Publisher
Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University
Abstract
The rise of accountability standards has pressed higher education organizations to oversee the production and publication of data on student outcomes more closely than in the past. However, the most common measure of student outcomes, average bachelor's degree completion rates, potentially provides little information about the direct impacts of colleges and universities on student success. Extending scholarship in the new institutionalist tradition, I hypothesize that higher education organizations today exist as, “superficially coupled systems,” where colleges closely oversee their technical outputs but where those technical outputs provide limited insight into the direct role of colleges and universities in producing them. I test this hypothesis using administrative data from the largest, public, urban university system in the United States together with fixed effects regression and entropy balancing techniques, allowing me to isolate organizational effects. My results provide evidence for superficial coupling, suggesting that inequality in college effectiveness exists both between colleges and within colleges, given students' racial background and family income. They also indicate that institutionalized norms surrounding accountability have backfired, enabling higher education organizations, and other bureaucratic organizations like them, to maintain legitimacy without identifying and addressing inequality.
Language
Language Term: Code (ISO639-2B)
eng
Type of Resource
text
Genre (aat)
grey literature
Related Item: series
Title Information
Title
edworkingpapers.com
Related Item
Identifier: DOI
10.26300/rcvs-db33
Access Condition: use and reproduction (href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/")
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