Title Information
Title
The Failure of the Responsibility to Protect to Address Forced Displacement: Humanitarian in Principle or in Practice?
Abstract
In 2005, UN member states passed the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) doctrine, which reoriented humanitarian intervention from states' right to intervene to a population's right to protection from atrocity crimes. Yet states omitted explicit reference to those most visibly affected by the use of force—refugees and the forcibly displaced. In this thesis, I build on scholarship surrounding R2P's development and literature examining states' separation of norms of R2P and refugee protection. I trace the framing of R2P from 1999 to 2011 to identify why states failed to explicitly link R2P to the protection of displaced populations throughout the doctrine's development, and how states have implemented R2P with little thought to its effects on displacement. I find that state commissioners noted displacement but prioritized how to reframe sovereignty to achieve unanimous state consensus in 2005. However, humanitarian advocates frequently raised forced displacement as relevant to R2P interventions. Operational frameworks for R2P evolved post-2005, yet states acknowledged yet failed to resolve key questions that would implicate successful civil-military coordination to mitigate displacement during military intervention. The lack of consensus on such questions led to fewer safeguards against states contributing to a displacement crisis during R2P's watershed coercive use in 2011 Libya.
Name: Personal
Name Part
Goldenberg, Katie
Role
Role Term (marcrelator) (authorityURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators", valueURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/cre")
creator
Name: Personal
Name Part
Levitas, Anthony
Role
Role Term (marcrelator) (authorityURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators", valueURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/ths")
thesis advisor
Name: Personal
Name Part
Tannenwald, Nina
Role
Role Term
reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Polatty, David
Role
Role Term
reader
Name: Corporate
Name Part
Brown University. International and Public Affairs
Role
Role Term: Text
sponsor
Origin Information
Copyright Date
2023
Type of Resource (primo)
text_resources
Physical Description
digitalOrigin
born digital
Language
Language Term: Text (ISO639-2B) (authorityURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2.html", valueURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2/eng")
English
Note: thesis
Senior thesis (AB)--Brown University, 2023
Note (displayLabel="Concentration")
International and Public Affairs
Genre (aat)
theses
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01092797")
Topic
Refugees
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00931606")
Topic
Forced migration
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01895199")
Topic
Responsibility to protect (International law)
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00963572")
Topic
Humanitarian intervention
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01205534")
Topic
Libya
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/")
Topic
kosovo
Access Condition: use and reproduction
All rights reserved
Access Condition: rights statement (href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/")
In Copyright
Access Condition: restriction on access
All Rights Reserved
Identifier: DOI
10.26300/1ytg-1220