Title Information
Title
Spectral Animals: Autobiographical Strategies for 21st-Century Humans
Type of Resource (primo)
dissertations
Name: Personal
Name Part
Bishop, Graham Lucas
Role
Role Term: Text
creator
Name: Personal
Name Part
Redfield, Marc
Role
Role Term: Text
Advisor
Name: Personal
Name Part
Ravindranathan, Thangam
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Bewes, Timothy
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Corporate
Name Part
Brown University. Department of Comparative Literature
Role
Role Term: Text
sponsor
Origin Information
Copyright Date
2021
Physical Description
Extent
viii, 288 p.
digitalOrigin
born digital
Note: thesis
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Brown University, 2021
Genre (aat)
theses
Abstract
Seeking to derive a set of “autobiographical strategies” for humans living in the era of ecological catastrophe and technological upheaval, this dissertation examines the role played by “spectral animals” in an array of Anglophone and Francophone narrative texts produced over the last half-century. Both drawing on and critiquing the work of Jacques Derrida, this project argues that the “spectral” presence assigned to animals in contemporary literature yields insight into the flawed autobiographies we as humans have individually and collectively written for ourselves in defining our relationship to the nonhuman world. Animals, like specters, resist the oppositions between present and absent, visible and invisible, that have served to exclude them from autobiographical narrative. This project argues that the human, in order to survive the 21st century and beyond, must rewrite its autobiography by reexamining the spectral threshold dividing humanity and animality. Such a reexamination would reveal spectrality as a shared condition of being that allows for the inscription of human and nonhuman life, self and Other, within a shared time and space. Literary works that I argue approach the spectrality common to human and nonhuman forms of life include animal autobiographies by Alain Mabanckou and Tristan Garcia; autism narratives by Mark Haddon, Temple Grandin, and Fernand Deligny; apocalyptic fiction by Thomas Pynchon and Margaret Atwood; and wildlife documentaries produced by the BBC Natural History Unit and Jacques Perrin. Philosophical works by Heidegger, Levinas, Baudrillard, McLuhan, Deleuze and Guattari, and Lacan complement my Derridean deconstructionist readings of these texts. This dissertation concludes that contemporary disruptions of autobiographical narrative taking place through the mass dissemination of virtual images and simulacra present the human with a choice between two fates it may share with the spectral animal: annihilation, which will result if we continue to approach spectrality as a condition of being-(un)dead in the world; or survival, which we can choose by approaching spectrality as an opportunity for a sense of history that defies the oppositions between past and future, living and dead.
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00822597")
Topic
Autobiography
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00894656")
Topic
Disability studies
Subject
Topic
Contemporary Literature
Subject
Topic
Film theory
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00901428")
Topic
Ecocriticism
Subject
Topic
Animal Studies
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00041147")
Topic
Derrida, Jacques
Subject
Topic
Francophone studies
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00889137")
Topic
Deconstruction
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01000104")
Topic
Literature and technology
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01764397")
Topic
Speculative fiction
Language
Language Term (ISO639-2B)
English
Record Information
Record Content Source (marcorg)
RPB
Record Creation Date (encoding="iso8601")
20211004