- Title Information
- Title
- A Systematic Review of Mindfulness-Based Interventions on Opioid Addiction Recovery among Persons who Misuse Opioids: Assessing Relapse, Opioid Misuse, Addiction Severity, Anxiety and Depression
- Type of Resource (primo)
- dissertations
- Name:
Personal
- Name Part
- Ray, Hannah
- Role
- Role Term:
Text
- creator
- Name:
Personal
- Name Part
- Brewer, Judson
- Role
- Role Term:
Text
- Advisor
- Name:
Personal
- Name Part
- Becker, Sara
- Role
- Role Term:
Text
- Reader
- Name:
Corporate
- Name Part
- Brown University. School of Public Health
- Role
- Role Term:
Text
- sponsor
- Origin Information
- Copyright Date
- 2022
- Physical Description
- Extent
- 4, 31 p.
- digitalOrigin
- born digital
- Note:
thesis
- Thesis (M. P. H.)--Brown University, 2022
- Genre (aat)
- theses
- Abstract
- Front-line treatment for opioid use disorder is pharmacotherapy, but because of
difficulties with patient retention and adherence, leading national organizations support
supplementing medication with behavioral treatment. This systematic review describes the
impact of mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) on relapse rates, opioid misuse, addiction
severity, anxiety, and depression among people who misuse opioids. Articles from five different
databases from inception through December 28th, 2021 were reviewed. 18 studies were
identified, but only three studies of the same intervention type reported the same outcome
measures at the same follow-up periods which precluded conducting a meta-analysis. Across all
intervention types, the MBI groups showed improved relapse rates, opioid misuse scores,
addiction severity scores and depression scores compared to control conditions. Differences in
anxiety scores between the MBI and control conditions were generally not significant. The
findings of this review show that MBIs are a promising supplement to medication for opioid use
disorder treatment, but also emphasize the need for more standardization of outcome measures
and timing of follow-up periods.
- Subject
- Topic
- Mindfulness-based Interventions
- Subject
- Topic
- Opioid use disorder
- Language
- Language Term (ISO639-2B)
- English
- Record Information
- Record Content Source (marcorg)
- RPB
- Record Creation Date
(encoding="iso8601")
- 20220706