Title Information
Title
Development of a Deep Learning Framework for Assisting in Image-Guided Thermal Ablation of Kidney Tumors
Type of Resource (primo)
dissertations
Name: Personal
Name Part
Franco, Alvaro
Role
Role Term: Text
creator
Name: Personal
Name Part
Kimia, Benjamin B.
Role
Role Term: Text
Advisor
Name: Personal
Name Part
Crisco, Joseph J.
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Jiao, Zhicheng
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Corporate
Name Part
Brown University. Biology and Medicine: Biomedical Engineering
Role
Role Term: Text
sponsor
Origin Information
Copyright Date
2025
Physical Description
Extent
13, 77 p.
digitalOrigin
born digital
Note: thesis
Thesis (Sc. M.)--Brown University, 2025
Genre (aat)
theses
Abstract
Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a life-threatening form of cancer causing tens of thousands of deaths in the USA yearly. Current treatment solutions mainly rely on partial or total nephrectomy, significantly reducing urinary function. Alternative treatments include ablation, a minimally invasive procedure that spares healthy tissues by directly applying energy to the tumor, reducing the toll on metabolic function. Ablation still remains underutilized due to the high recurrence suffered by patients. In this project, we study the viability of improving treatment procedures and outcomes of image-guided thermal ablation (IGTA) via deep learning algorithms. We make use of convolutional neural networks for the semantic segmentation of structures relevant to the disease (kidneys, tumors, and cysts), to automate the localization of the treatment zone. We make use of publicly available databases from the University of Minnesota, KiTS 19’ and KiTS 23’, and a private dataset provided by a team from Johns Hopkins University, to study the performance on pre- and intra-procedural image series. Our model demonstrates that it is a viable pipeline to assist in IGTA.
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00832568")
Topic
Biomedical engineering
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00817247")
Topic
Artificial intelligence
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01045739")
Topic
Oncology
Subject
Topic
Deep Learning
Subject
Topic
Image Segmentation
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00892354")
Topic
Diagnostic imaging
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00987444")
Topic
Kidneys--Tumors
Language
Language Term (ISO639-2B)
English
Record Information
Record Content Source (marcorg)
RPB
Record Creation Date (encoding="iso8601")
20250707