Title Information
Title
An Overlooked Crisis: Temperature-Related Mortality Among Incarcerated Populations in the United States
Type of Resource (primo)
dissertations
Name: Personal
Name Part
Skarha, Julianne
Role
Role Term: Text
creator
Name: Personal
Name Part
Savitz, David
Role
Role Term: Text
Advisor
Name: Personal
Name Part
Rich, Josiah
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Dosa, David
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Zanobetti, Antonella
Role
Role Term: Text
Reader
Name: Corporate
Name Part
Brown University. Department of Epidemiology
Role
Role Term: Text
sponsor
Origin Information
Copyright Date
2022
Physical Description
Extent
8, 55 p.
digitalOrigin
born digital
Note: thesis
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Brown University, 2022
Genre (aat)
theses
Abstract
Many of the subpopulations most vulnerable to temperature-related mortality are in prisons, facilities that may exacerbate temperature exposures. Yet, there is scare literature on temperature-related mortality among incarcerated populations. I analyzed data on mortality in U.S. state and private prisons from 2001 - 2019 linked to daily temperature data. Using a case-crossover approach with distributed non-linear lag model, I estimated the association of temperatures with total and cause-specific mortality. Both continuous and extreme temperature (hot and cold) were associated with increased total and cause-specific mortality. Characteristics like age at death, length of time incarcerated, prison facility region, and year prison built significantly modified the association between temperature exposure and mortality. Finally, I found air conditioning to have a protective effect among prisons in Texas. Compared to other studies across the United States on temperatures associated with increased mortality, we generally found higher effect estimates among this incarcerated population. These findings suggest that this vulnerable population’s risk has largely been overlooked.
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/00914091")
Topic
Epidemiology
Subject
Topic
environment
Subject
Topic
Incarcerated Health
Language
Language Term (ISO639-2B)
English
Record Information
Record Content Source (marcorg)
RPB
Record Creation Date (encoding="iso8601")
20220706