Title Information
Title
WHEN THE COMPLACENT GIANT STIRS: Revisiting Hegemonic Behavior During Instability in the Global World Order
Abstract
To what extent does hegemonic behavior in peripheral areas change during times of instability in the global world order? The United States has sought to preserve its relative power advantage against China for twenty years, but its policies towards peripheral areas break with existing scholarship. Current explanations—foundational international relations theories, hegemonic order theory, and brinkmanship—predict aggressive behavior from the hegemon towards the rising power and even preemptive war. I argue that hegemonic behavior instead manifests as competition for allies and relative strategic influence. An examination of U.S. policy towards China in the South China Sea from 2000 to 2023 reveals the threat of nuclear war mitigates international conflict; hegemons are initially complacent and reactive in peripheral areas and only become proactive when they perceive the rising power to have achieved parity. Using twenty years of quantitative data on U.S. activity, key U.S. policy documents, and interviews with subject matter experts, I test four theories of hegemonic behavior and synthesize them into a new framework. Different theories have explanatory power for hegemonic behavior during different policy phases. My study has implications for the U.S.-China relations, interstate competition, global stability, and research on international relations more broadly.
Name: Personal
Name Part
Yee-Wadsworth, Sofia L.
Role
Role Term (marcrelator) (authorityURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators", valueURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/cre")
creator
Name: Personal
Name Part
Goldstein, Lyle J.
Role
Role Term (marcrelator) (authorityURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators", valueURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/ths")
thesis advisor
Name: Personal
Name Part
Pauly, Reid B.C.
Role
Role Term
reader
Name: Personal
Name Part
Elliott, Claudia J.
Role
Role Term
reader
Name: Corporate
Name Part
Brown University. Watson Institute for International and Public Affairs
Role
Role Term: Text
sponsor
Origin Information
Copyright Date
2024
Type of Resource (primo)
text_resources
Physical Description
digitalOrigin
born digital
Language
Language Term: Text (ISO639-2B) (authorityURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2.html", valueURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2/eng")
English
Note: thesis
Senior thesis (AB)--Brown University, 2024
Note (displayLabel="Concentration")
International and Public Affairs
Genre (aat)
theses
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01206073")
Topic
China
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/01202283")
Topic
Hegemony
Subject (fast) (authorityURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast", valueURI="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/")
Topic
Periphery
Subject (Local)
Topic
Interstate Competition
Subject (Local)
Topic
Brinkmanship
Access Condition: use and reproduction
All rights reserved
Access Condition: rights statement (href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/")
In Copyright
Access Condition: restriction on access
All Rights Reserved
Identifier: DOI
10.26300/7whz-6p31