Brown University

Width-Dependent Dynamics of Warm Filaments: Submesoscale Eddy Generation and Interaction in MITgcm

Description

Abstract:
This study examines how the width of warm ocean filaments influences the formation and evolution of submesoscale eddies. Using the MITgcm in an idealized, stratified domain, we simulate filaments of varying widths to evaluate their impact on eddy kinetic energy, vertical velocity, and mixed-layer depth. Results show that narrower filaments lead to earlier and more intense central eddy interactions, while wider filaments evolve more slowly but drive deeper and longer-lasting vertical mixing. These trends reveal systematic, width-dependent behaviors in the dynamics and energetics of the system. The findings have implications for understanding oceanic heat and nutrient transport, and emphasize the importance of resolving frontal geometry in both observational and modeling frameworks.
Notes:
Thesis (Sc. M.)--Brown University, 2025

Citation

Francis, Spencer David, "Width-Dependent Dynamics of Warm Filaments: Submesoscale Eddy Generation and Interaction in MITgcm" (2025). Physics Theses and Dissertations. Brown Digital Repository. Brown University Library. https://repository.library.brown.edu/studio/item/bdr:crb2dz5v/

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