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HCMP Characteristics Assessment for in situ Microenvironmental Force Measurement

Description

Abstract:
Early tissue formation and regeneration is regulated by mechanical forces. However, few tools exist that can measure such forces in situ in cell-dense structures and in 3D. Measuring the deformation of embedded HCMP in microtissues can be used to address this gap in knowledge, but there is a lack of characterization for this approach. In this study, we compared HCMP with different sizes, which we hypothesized would measure different force ranges; stiffnesses which we hypothesized would impact measurement resolution; and protein coatings, to measure the forces in cell-cell and cell-ECM interactions. We also evaluated the accuracy of our methodology by modifying the undeformed size of the analyzed particles, treating our cells with cytoskeletal disruptors and comparing the use of a virtual Time 0 image with the real Time 0 images. We concluded that large soft probes provide the most accurate measurements and that protein-coated particles measure tensile forces while uncoated probes measure more compressive forces.
Notes:
Thesis (Sc. M.)--Brown University, 2024

Citation

Rodriguez Navas, Marta, "HCMP Characteristics Assessment for in situ Microenvironmental Force Measurement" (2024). Biomedical Engineering Theses and Dissertations. Brown Digital Repository. Brown University Library. https://repository.library.brown.edu/studio/item/bdr:fq7s58yd/

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